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Anyone partition hd like this?

post #1 of 11
Thread Starter 
Hello,

I was searching on the web for partitioning and found this site. http://www.psychocats.net/ubuntu/partitioning

Im currently thinking of doing it like this (scroll down about 1/2 way)

I would be using FS-DRIVE with it. By doing it this way I would put all my files like music, videos, etc (non OS related stuff) on the /home partition with ext3. If you read above that pic on that page, it tells you the main advantage of doing it this way is it somehow saves your settings, so if you mess up (which I will no doubt do lol) or want a fresh install of an upgrade, you can do so w/out losing your settings. This way I can learn how to use/modify linux and use windows to play my game or viewing certain sites (which require windows media player to stream videos) only. Any of you dual-booters do it this way? My only prob w/this is im not sure I have enough hd space, its only 60Gb. If any of you do this, how much space do I need to put for each OS? I currently have 43.7GB free with a fresh windows install. I was thinking of giving windows the extra 3.7 GB so Ill have 40 GB free, 1 GB for swap and then 3-4GB for ubuntu. Is that enough for ubuntu??
post #2 of 11
i say go go 10/10/39/1 (win/lin/home/swap) with your partitions. like you said your /home will be the shared between win and lin for all your music and files, then the each of the 10s will be there for program installations for each os. and swap is well, swap.

you said you'll need to dual boot for gaming and some win-media websites... ugh, before you get ahead of yourself take a look into cedega for gaming and mplayer-plugin for streaming media.
post #3 of 11
Thread Starter 
I think i will partition it like that too.

As for the win-media stuff, I had mplayer and the mplayer-plugin installed along with all the codecs from Automatix. I used Firefox 2.0 and that mod to speed it up, Sorry i dont remember the name of it(has a blue firefox icon).

As for the game, I used Wine and encountered 2 problems. First, it said I didnt have enough space to install, which was not the case, I had 50GB. Second, they seem to have problems with that game, although most of the others had no issues =(. I also use a 3rd party program that may not work with it. I know its not Cedega, but since I play a mmorpg paying another $5 wont break me, but is a bit much just to play a game lol. Also doesnt Cedega stop working if you dont pay the monthly fee?

Ive been trying to figure out the ext3 partition part of this setup. When i install programs, do i instal them to the ext3 or linux partition?

Could I use the live cd to make the partitions or use gparted by itself?

*edit* The Firefox mod was Swiftfox.
post #4 of 11
cedega does not stop working if your membership expires, you're just no longer able to download the the latest version of the software from their website / get support. whatever version you have installed up to tha tpoint however will keep on working... it obviously also plays games better than pure wine does.

ehh, never liked swiftfox much, gave me some issues on the 64-bit side of things.
post #5 of 11
Quote:
Originally Posted by Sygen
Ive been trying to figure out the ext3 partition part of this setup. When i install programs, do i instal them to the ext3 or linux partition?

Could I use the live cd to make the partitions or use gparted by itself?

*edit* The Firefox mod was Swiftfox.
I would use something like this:
10GB-"/WinXP"(NTFS), memsize-"swap"(swap), 128MB-"/boot"(ext2), 10GB-"/"(ext3), the rest-"/WinShare"(fat32)

The reason people separate out the /boot partition is so that you can load the OS and specify in your fstab file that the /boot partition not be mounted, which is better for system security.

The Live CD should use Gparted or something similar as part of the install program. So just run the installer and it will ask you to set up the partitions (size and type) and assign the mount points. The installer should then format the partitions appropriately, and automatically install the software on the appropriate partitions. I'm not sure if the Ubuntu installer will know to install the kernel in /boot automatically; if not, you can always do this yourself and modify grub and fstab after you boot into your new installation.

The reason I wouldn't create an extra home partition is that many of the config files you would likely want to save will be in the /etc directory (and maybe elsewhere other than /home. In addition, the package installer will normally automatically determine where it wants to install for any particular program. Otherwise you may have to modify makefiles and build the packages manually if you want to change the defaults.

My guess is that Ubuntu probably has some install documentation on their site somewhere. It would be a good idea to run through all the documentation first since it should tell you more about how to do this stuff.
post #6 of 11
Quote:
Originally Posted by Starcub
I would use something like this:
10GB-"/WinXP"(NTFS), memsize-"swap"(swap), 128MB-"/boot"(ext2), 10GB-"/"(ext3), the rest-"/WinShare"(fat32)

Heh everyone has their opinions, gonna answer a few things you posted though.

Quote:
The reason people separate out the /boot partition is so that you can load the OS and specify in your fstab file that the /boot partition not be mounted, which is better for system security.

True, it really isn't needed once the bootup is complete. Most users don't really need to be worried about this, but you are absolutely correct that it is a slightly better way of doing things.

Quote:
The Live CD should use Gparted or something similar as part of the install program. So just run the installer and it will ask you to set up the partitions (size and type) and assign the mount points. The installer should then format the partitions appropriately, and automatically install the software on the appropriate partitions. I'm not sure if the Ubuntu installer will know to install the kernel in /boot automatically; if not, you can always do this yourself and modify grub and fstab after you boot into your new installation.

I didn't really understand which software isntallation that question was in reference to myself. If it is the linux software, it installs into /usr, windows software there is no benefit to installing it anywhere other than on your system disk really, as if you lose your system disk, you lose your registry, and thus most of your software is hosed anyways.

Quote:
The reason I wouldn't create an extra home partition is that many of the config files you would likely want to save will be in the /etc directory (and maybe elsewhere other than /home. In addition, the package installer will normally automatically determine where it wants to install for any particular program. Otherwise you may have to modify makefiles and build the packages manually if you want to change the defaults.

I do completely disagree with this logic in this context. In Gentoo or other build from scratch distros where a lot of time is spent tweaking the /etc config files I would agree, but for Ubuntu not a lot of time is spent by the user tweaking those files, and the software that does install there most of the time uses it for a very generic global setup that would get reinstalled upon reinstalltion(If a drive got formatted) and would be overriden by a local config file typically stored in the user's home directory. Thus the config files for the average user that are more important are usually those stored in the home directory.

Again though, for those of us running Gentoo or another distro where we spent a fair amount of time tweaking our /etc system config files(xorg, initscripts, or whatever) then I would say it is worth it to keep a backup of /etc, however I don't think having it on a seperate partition is a good idea as version incompatibilities can prevent it from being truly useful.

Quote:
My guess is that Ubuntu probably has some install documentation on their site somewhere. It would be a good idea to run through all the documentation first since it should tell you more about how to do this stuff.

Heh that and there are a large amount of sites out there that give advice on install issues as well. Not to mention this one where if you can't find the answer via google, it aint a bad idea to post here for most people. Google first though.

Seablade
post #7 of 11
You might also want to get some type of external storage - perhaps firewire - since your hard is kind of small.
post #8 of 11
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by abf
it obviously also plays games better than pure wine does.
Hmmm, I will defiantly try Cedega then. It will be about a month or two before I can try it though, some family members/friends will be using it for a short time and they say linux = out of date, and that ms is light yrs ahead of it. Thanks for the info


Quote:
Originally Posted by Starcub
The reason people separate out the /boot partition is so that you can load the OS and specify in your fstab file that the /boot partition not be mounted, which is better for system security.
Huh? This mounting / unmounting stuff is confusing me lol. I have read many guides on how to mount or unmount, but it doent tell me exactly its doing. Normally when you boot up grub (i think) gives you the option to load your os, in my case XP or ubuntu. Gives you 20 secs or so to choose the OS or it will choose default one when time is up.

Yeah the reason I asked about gparted is most of the guides have linux on the hd first then they add windows. I was just making sure it was ok to use gparted.

As for programs putting alot of stuff in /etc, that sucks. I'll have to redo everything when they update. I like fresh installs

Thanks for your help guys, ill prob have more questions tho lol
post #9 of 11
Quote:
Hmmm, I will defiantly try Cedega then. It will be about a month or two before I can try it though, some family members/friends will be using it for a short time and they say linux = out of date, and that ms is light yrs ahead of it. Thanks for the info
AHAHAHAHAHAHA.... Insert Breath Here... AHAHAHAHAHA... Oh wait you were serious?
Quote:
Yeah the reason I asked about gparted is most of the guides have linux on the hd first then they add windows. I was just making sure it was ok to use gparted.
For the moment don't worry about mounting and unmounting /boot. Mounting and Unmounting is what happens when Linux places a device in the filesystem. For instance instead of a CDRom being on drive D: it is instead placed directly into the filesystem at /mnt/cdrom or wherever you tell it to be. It actually happens on windows, it is just that it gets mounted to the address D: or wherever. There are a few automounters out there that emulate windows and mac mounting and unmounting drives for you, but it is worth it to get used to the specifics of it as a good just in case measure to prevent data loss. I believe Ubuntu comes with one automounter installed if I remember right. In as far as installtions... Um most people would say for the easiest time, install Windows, defrag hard drive, and THEN install linux. Let Grub handle the booting into one OS or the other. Seablade
post #10 of 11
ubuntu (and 99% of all gnome distros) use gnome-volume-manager which i believe uses udev and hal to mount all your junk... soem of the more light distros rely on alternatives like ivman or a hal/udev combo of some other sort...
post #11 of 11
Quote:
Originally Posted by Sygen
This mounting / unmounting stuff is confusing me lol. I have read many guides on how to mount or unmount, but it doent tell me exactly its doing. Normally when you boot up grub (i think) gives you the option to load your os, in my case XP or ubuntu. Gives you 20 secs or so to choose the OS or it will choose default one when time is up.

Yeah the reason I asked about gparted is most of the guides have linux on the hd first then they add windows. I was just making sure it was ok to use gparted.

As for programs putting alot of stuff in /etc, that sucks. I'll have to redo everything when they update. I like fresh installs
Mounting is just the assignment of a hardware partition to a mount point in your Linux system so that you can access the files on that partition. A mount point is a directory somewhere in the root filesystem, usually a subdirectory in "/mnt". Most distributions have software that automatically associates hardware partitions to mount points according to the configuration you specify in the /etc/fstab file. Most modern distro's also automatically create the fstab file based on info you specify in the installer program.

The distro installer program normally asks you how you want to configure GRUB (or LILO) for boot options based on the OS's you have installed on the various partitions on your HD. The installer then runs grub which puts executable code on your MBR (in the first sector of your HD) which will run automatically after the BIOS transfers control to the MBR. That code will present you with boot options as you've previously defined them. If you install Windows after you've installed Linux, Windows will overwrite the MBR automatically and you will need to re-install the grub program on the MBR.

It's a toss-up as to wether or not it's best to install Linux or Windows first.

If you install Linux first, you can use the more powerful Linux partition management program in the installer to pre-partition and format your entire HD before you install Windows. Windows can't recognize Linux partitions, but it will recognize both the NTFS and the fat32 partition you created in Linux. However, since Windows will wipe your MBR during install, you will need to restore grub to the MBR after you've installed Windows; until you do that, you will only be able to boot into your Windows installation. There are several methods you can use to do this, but I would recommend backing up your grub config file to an external drive (actually I manually back up all my config files to a fat formatted floppy) before installing Windows. GRUB is also available for Windows, so you can run grub from Windows using your saved config file to get your old MBR back.

If you install Windows first, you will need to use the Windows installer to partition your drive for Windows NTFS and probably also the shared fat32 partition. If you go this route, create partitions of the specified size only, otherwise you will need to make sure all the data on your drives is contained within the amount of space needed so that when you use the Linux program to resize your Windows partitions and create new Linux partitions, you don't shrink the Windows partitions so as to erase data on the Windows partitions. Windows can't create Linux partitions, so you will still need to create those partitions in the Linux installer program.

The later route might be easier, but personally I've found that using both Windows and Linux programs to create partitions on a single drive can, in some cases, lead to incompatibility problems.
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